Generic Products
products that try solve the environmental problems we are creating.
Nitrogen Stablizers
Nitrogen stabilizers are products used in agriculture to help keep nitrogen fertilizer in the soil for a longer time, making it more available for plants and reducing the amount lost to the environment. When farmers add nitrogen fertilizer, the nitrogen can be easily lost through two main processes. First, soil microbes can quickly turn ammonium (a form of nitrogen) into nitrate in a process called nitrification. Nitrate is easily washed away by rain, ending up in rivers and groundwater. Second, nitrogen can escape as a gas through volatilization, especially in the form of ammonia.
Nitrogen stabilizers slow down these processes. There are generally two types: nitrification inhibitors and urease inhibitors. Nitrification inhibitors work by slowing down the microbes in the soil that convert ammonium to nitrate, which means more nitrogen stays in the stable ammonium form that plants can use. Urease inhibitors work by stopping the enzyme urease from breaking down urea fertilizer too quickly, reducing nitrogen lost as ammonia gas. By using nitrogen stabilizers, farmers can improve the efficiency of their fertilizer use, help crops grow better, and reduce pollution of water and air caused by nitrogen losses. This makes farming more sustainable and environmentally friendly.
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Monocrystalline solar panels
Monocrystalline solar panels are a type of solar panel made from a single, continuous crystal structure of silicon. They are easily recognized by their uniform black color and rounded edges on the individual solar cells. The manufacturing process involves cutting thin wafers from a single pure silicon crystal. This high purity makes them very efficient at converting sunlight into electricity, which means they produce more power per square foot compared to other types like polycrystalline or thin-film panels.
The way they work is based on the photovoltaic effect. When sunlight hits the silicon cells inside the panel, the energy from the sunlight knocks loose electrons in the silicon atoms. These freed electrons flow through the silicon and are collected by thin metal lines on the surface of the cell, creating an electric current. The current flows out of the panel and can be used to power electrical devices or be stored in batteries. Since their structure is so uniform, monocrystalline panels lose less energy as heat and operate better in low-light and high-temperature conditions. Because of their efficiency and lifespan, they’re often used in places where space is limited or high performance is needed, but they tend to be more expensive than other types.
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Polycrystalline solar panels
Polycrystalline solar panels are a type of solar panel made from many fragments of silicon crystals melted together. Unlike monocrystalline panels, which use a single, pure silicon crystal, polycrystalline panels use multiple pieces formed into a single wafer. This process makes them easier and cheaper to produce, but the crystals are less perfectly ordered, which makes these panels a little less efficient at converting sunlight into electricity.
These panels work by using the photovoltaic effect, which is the process that turns sunlight into electricity. When sunlight hits the silicon cells in the panel, it knocks electrons loose from the atoms inside the silicon. These freed electrons create an electric current as they move through the material. This electricity is then captured by metal conductive strips in the panel and directed into wires, which carry it out of the panel as usable electric power.
Though polycrystalline panels have a bluish hue and are less efficient than their monocrystalline counterparts, they are popular because they tend to be more affordable. They are commonly used in both residential and commercial solar energy systems, offering a reliable way to generate clean, renewable energy from sunlight.
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Thin film solar panels
Thin film solar panels are a type of solar panel made by depositing very thin layers of photovoltaic material onto a surface such as glass, metal, or plastic. Unlike traditional silicon solar panels, which use thick slices of crystalline silicon, thin film panels use materials like amorphous silicon, cadmium telluride, or copper indium gallium selenide. These materials are only a few micrometers thick, making the panels lighter and more flexible.
The basic principle behind thin film solar panels is the same as traditional solar panels: they convert sunlight into electricity. When sunlight hits the thin film material, it excites electrons within the material, creating an electric current. This current is then collected by electrically conductive layers and directed out of the panel, where it can be used to power devices or stored in batteries.
Because they use less material and are easier to manufacture, thin film panels can be made in various shapes and sizes, and they tend to be more lightweight and flexible than traditional panels. This makes them useful for applications where traditional panels might not fit, such as on curved surfaces or portable solar devices. However, thin film panels usually have lower efficiency, meaning they convert a smaller percentage of sunlight into electricity compared to traditional silicon panels.
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Permeable Pavers
These are specially designed paving materials, such as permeable concrete, porous asphalt, or interlocking pavers, that let rainwater seep through the ground instead of running off into storm drains. By allowing water to soak into the soil beneath, they reduce the amount of polluted runoff entering waterways.
Learn moreRain Barrels
Rain barrels are containers placed at the bottom of downspouts to collect and store rainwater from rooftops. This stored water can be used for watering gardens or lawns, which decreases the flow of stormwater runoff and reduces the risk of pollutants being carried into rivers and streams.
Learn moreGreen Roof Systems
Green roofs consist of a layer of vegetation planted over a waterproof membrane on top of buildings. They absorb rainfall, slow down runoff, and filter out pollutants, all while providing insulation and improving air quality in urban areas.
Learn moreWater Filtration Systems
These are devices or setups that physically remove impurities, sediments, and microorganisms from water using various filter materials like activated carbon, sand, or ceramic. They are commonly used in households, businesses, and municipal water treatment plants to improve water clarity and safety.
Learn moreChemical Disinfectants
These are chemicals such as chlorine, chloramine, or ozone that are added to water to kill or deactivate harmful pathogens like bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Chemical disinfectants are widely used in municipal water treatment to ensure that the water is safe to drink.
Learn moreWastewater Treatment Units
These are large-scale installations or compact modules designed to treat sewage and industrial wastewater. They use a combination of physical, chemical, and biological processes to remove contaminants, neutralize toxins, and reduce nutrient pollution before the water is returned to the environment or reused.
Learn moreActivated Carbon Filters
Activated carbon filters are used in water treatment plants to adsorb organic contaminants and certain heavy metals from water before it's discharged. This helps reduce the risk of pollutants entering the soil through irrigation or groundwater recharge.
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Reverse Osmosis Systems
Reverse osmosis systems remove a wide range of dissolved salts, heavy metals, and chemical pollutants from water. By purifying industrial or agricultural wastewater, these systems help prevent soil contamination when treated water is used for irrigation or released into the environment.
Learn moreConstructed Wetlands
Constructed wetlands are engineered systems that use natural processes involving vegetation, soil, and microbes to treat contaminated water. They are effective at removing nutrients, metals, and organic pollutants, making the treated water safer to return to the environment without risking soil pollution.
Learn moreCompost Bins
Compost bins are containers designed to hold organic waste as it breaks down into compost. By providing a controlled environment for food scraps and yard waste, compost bins help divert organic materials from landfills, where they would otherwise produce methane, a potent greenhouse gas. This helps improve air quality and reduce pollution.
Learn moreElectric Composters
Electric composters are kitchen appliances that speed up the composting process using heat and grinding mechanisms. They allow households to quickly turn food scraps into usable compost, reducing the amount of waste sent to landfills and minimizing methane emissions, which can contribute to air pollution.
Learn moreCommercial-Scale Composting Systems
These are larger, industrial systems used by municipalities or businesses to process organic waste on a big scale. By efficiently handling large volumes of waste and turning them into compost, these systems keep organic materials out of landfills, lowering overall air pollution associated with waste decomposition.
Learn moreActivated Carbon Air Filters
Activated carbon filters are used in air purifiers and industrial ventilation systems to remove toxic gases, chemicals, and odors from the air by trapping them in the pores of the carbon material.
Learn moreElectrostatic Precipitators
Electrostatic precipitators are devices used in power plants and factories to remove fine particles and certain toxic pollutants from exhaust gases by charging the particles and collecting them on plates.
Learn morePhotocatalytic Oxidation Air Purifiers
These air purifiers use ultraviolet light and a photocatalyst to break down and neutralize toxic pollutants like volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen oxides into harmless substances.
Learn moreLeachate Treatment Plants
Leachate treatment plants are dedicated facilities designed to clean the liquid that leaks from landfills before it's released into the environment. By removing pollutants from leachate, these plants prevent harmful gases and chemicals from being emitted into the air, which can help reduce air pollution associated with waste sites.
Learn moreReverse Osmosis (RO) Systems
Reverse osmosis systems use special membranes to filter out contaminants from leachate, capturing dissolved solids and hazardous chemicals. By effectively cleaning the leachate, these systems limit the potential for air pollutants that could be released if toxic substances evaporate or are otherwise emitted.
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Biological Leachate Treatment Reactors
These reactors use microorganisms to break down and neutralize the organic pollutants in leachate. By treating the waste biologically, these systems reduce the emission of noxious gases such as ammonia or volatile organic compounds, which can contribute to air pollution if not controlled.
Learn moreCarbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Systems
These systems capture carbon dioxide emissions from sources like power plants and industrial facilities before they reach the atmosphere, and then store or reuse the captured CO2 underground or in other applications.
Learn moreElectric Vehicles (EVs)
Electric vehicles replace traditional gasoline or diesel-powered cars and trucks, reducing emissions of greenhouse gases and other air pollutants associated with transportation.
Learn moreRenewable Energy Technologies
Products like solar panels and wind turbines generate energy without burning fossil fuels, significantly reducing the release of greenhouse gases and other harmful pollutants into the atmosphere.
Learn moreFast-Growing Native Tree Seedlings
These are seedlings from tree species that naturally grow in the local area. Planting them on mined lands helps to quickly restore vegetation cover, stabilize soil, and begin the process of capturing airborne dust. Trees also absorb carbon dioxide, which improves overall air quality.
Learn moreDust Suppression Sprays
These are liquid solutions, often made from environmentally friendly compounds like calcium chloride or organic polymers, that are applied to bare soil to keep dust particles from becoming airborne during the early stages of land rehabilitation.
Learn moreHydroseeding Equipment and Mulch
Hydroseeding involves spraying a mixture of water, seeds, mulch, and sometimes fertilizers over the land. This method helps quickly establish grass and small plants, which reduces wind erosion and the movement of dust, improving air quality.
Learn moreSustainable Timber and Wood Products
These are products like certified lumber and paper that are sourced from forests managed according to strict environmental and social standards. Certification systems such as FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) ensure that timber harvesting is done in a way that preserves biodiversity, maintains ecosystem health, and benefits local communities.
Learn moreForest Management Software and Remote Sensing Tools
These digital products, including satellite imagery platforms and forest monitoring apps, help land managers monitor tree cover, detect illegal logging, track forest health, and plan sustainable harvesting schedules. They provide data-driven insights that support effective and transparent forest management decisions.
Learn moreNon-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs)
This category includes goods such as nuts, fruits, resins, mushrooms, medicinal plants, and rubber, which are harvested from forests without cutting down trees. By providing economic value to standing forests, NTFPs encourage local communities to protect and sustainably manage forests rather than clear them for agriculture or timber.
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